Only
the ignorant and prejudiced will question the fact that Africa has
produced some great leaders in its history—traditional,
intellectual, political, and religious leaders.
The
Bible and church history also testify to this fact by keeping for
posterity many examples of exemplary leadership– e.g. Moses, the
Queen of Sheba, Ebed-Melech, Ethiopian Eunuch, Tertullian, Cyprian,
St. Augustine, and others. From Egypt to Ethiopia to Sudan, Libya,
Tunisia, Algeria, and Morocco, the records of grand feats of these
great leaders shine through still, some of which remain unsurpassed
till the present time.
Today,
it is highly debatable, if not laughable, to argue that Africa still
has such great leaders—leaders who display excellence, humility and
selfless service, and inspire others to become effective future
leaders. We have lost the legacy of that bygone era of exemplary
leadership. Ever since a majority of African nations became
independent, the continent offers a depressing memorial of only
a handful of thinking, visionary, and selfless leaders.
Particularly
in politics, during the 50+ years after independence, counting from
Nkrumah to Mandela, we can scarcely find two dozen great leaders. (I
dare you to name more if you doubt this. And in the unlikely event
that you succeed, they represent a minor percentage of the more than
200 heads of state who have led the various countries–a pathetic
commentary on the state of leadership and leadership development in
Africa).
Once,
in different parts of Africa, records of truly great leaders were
many. But today, we have managed to embrace as acceptable leaders who
are mediocre, incompetent, selfish, and shortsighted. Why should
anyone entertain the thought of developing a different kind of
leadership, when we have succeeded in convincing ourselves that
Africa’s lot will improve with this crop of “great leaders”?
With
this attitude towards leadership, the challenge of transforming and
developing African leadership is not a high priority for our “great
leaders.” Given this sorry state of affairs, we have a solemn
obligation to pay tribute or homage to the “great leaders”
of our post-colonial continent of Africa. Here’s my humble tribute,
followed by a personal appeal:
Africa
has “great leaders” – intellectual giants, political stalwarts,
religious pundits, professional experts, religious authorities and
sports heavyweights. Most times they just need convoys of cars and
dispatch-riders, loud sirens and a retinue of aides to remind
themselves and everybody else of their greatness while alive. It
doesn’t matter who else is on the road, since traffic lights are
neither meant for them and the masses are not supposed to share the
same road with them. When they drive past, road life comes to a halt.
And commuters who don’t know this quickly learn the ropes while
cooling their heels at the mechanic’s, waiting for their vandalized
vehicles to be fixed.
Leadership
for these “great leaders” is an opportunity to exercise unchecked
or autocratic power and amass wealth for themselves, their families
and cronies. Aware of their immortality and in preparation for their
demise, they are mindful to pre-select from the pool of their unborn
generations to succeed their elected position. In this way they save
their constituencies time, energy and money that would otherwise be
expended on periodic democratic elections. To their credit, our
brand of visionary leaders don’t just fold their hands idly and
watch their successors grow up; they keep busy changing statutes and
laws, jailing dissenting voices, and literally vanishing opposition
figures, to prevent future coups and acrimony.
Yes,
Africa has “great leaders.” Men and women who have not allowed
dwarfism of intellect, advancement of age or severity of ill-health
to dull their greatness or limit the intensity of their commitment to
serve their people .
Scan
through the pages of our post-colonial history and feel anew the
sheer force of these “great leaders” whose relish in grandiosity
and pomposity rules out a diagnosis of lack of self esteem.
Evidencing this is our political leaders’ creativity which is
reflected in some of the self-styled, high-sounding titles used to
portray their greatness:
“Lord
of all the Beasts of the Earth and Fishes of the Seas”
“Hero of Africa”
“King of Africa”
“Supreme Timber and Caliber of the Black Race”
“Conqueror of the British Empire in Africa”
“First Citizen of the Nation”
“President for Life”
“Father of the Nation”
“Supreme Combatant”
“Second National Hero”
“Emperor” or “God-king”
“Messiah”
“Savior of the People”
“Hero of Africa”
“King of Africa”
“Supreme Timber and Caliber of the Black Race”
“Conqueror of the British Empire in Africa”
“First Citizen of the Nation”
“President for Life”
“Father of the Nation”
“Supreme Combatant”
“Second National Hero”
“Emperor” or “God-king”
“Messiah”
“Savior of the People”
Even
those with dishonorable practices and records continue with the
prefix “Honourable” appended to their names for the rest of their
lives, whether they were impeached for just cause, or they merely
finished serving their ineffective terms.
The
academia, not wanting to be outdone, has also contributed its own
ingenious list of titles for its leaders ranging from “Dr
(Herbal),” “PhD in progress”, “awaiting MSc,” “MA
attempted,” to “BA candidate.” Since the stacking of academic
degrees is viewed as evidence of greatness, is it any wonder that our
“great leaders” covet the ultimate title “Senior Lecturer Prof
Dr Dr”? It doesn’t matter that, often, the acquisition and
display of degrees is inversely proportional to one’s
accomplishments or contribution to knowledge.
Oh,
our religious leaders, the new hybrid of spirituality and
intellectualism, accept the humble titles of “God’s Servant,
Pastor Dr,” “Man of God, Most Reverend Professor,” “The Very
Reverend Apostle Dr,” and “His All Holiness, Presiding Bishop
Dr.”
And
the zillions of mushroom church leaders, not to be left out, have
concocted grand titles, well stamped with ecclesiastical seals –
“Holy Seer,” “Holy Ghost-Filled Apostle,” “Most Anointed
Prophet,” “King of Heaven on Earth,” “Spiritual Bulldozer,”
and “Prophet, Reverend, Pastor and Founder.”
Africa
has “great leaders,” indeed. Many of its great leaders view
leadership as something ordained and inherited and therefore their
right, irrespective of capability. To question the excesses of our
“great” religious leaders is met with the holy decree “Touch
not the Lord’s anointed.” And, in society, if you dare challenge
the incompetency and lack of vision of the “great” leaders, you
risk getting whipped by tribalistic batons.
Did
I mention tribalism? Yes! Frequently during election time, whether in
the church or society, tribalism has become the most comfortable
shelter under which most African leaders rest from their hard work of
incompetence and selfishness.
Feeble
men can’t attempt much, but African leaders have a patent on
greatness. From the grandiose promises of campaign trails, to the
frail accomplishments of elected terms, and the enforced servitude of
supplanted progenies, whenever they eventually decide to leave,
Africa’s leaders manage to get a lot done. It is this “greatness”
that entitles them to expect the press to warmly sing their praises
and coldly squelch disloyal and contrary voices within their ranks.
Is
it any wonder that state security exists primarily for the protection
of leaders and their own people? Or that huge percentages of national
budget allocations ensure that special schools and hospitals attached
to presidential palaces are built to keep Africa’s great leaders’
households well educated and in good health while school-aged
majority of the citizenry study on natural sandy seats shaded by
large leaves from overhanging tree branches?
It
really doesn’t matter that children of our “great leaders” go
to school abroad anyways, after all it’s not their fault that they
were born with limitless choices made possible by the sweat pouring
from the brow of the poor masses. And why should it be so bothersome
that the leaders themselves fly out of the continent to treat every
headache, toothache, cold, and cough, even if primary health care
centers don’t exist for miles in their countries?
Africa
has “great leaders.” For who else can clutch the giant knives
used to cut huge chunks off national cakes and cart the massive
pieces away while the masses scramble for crumbs? Is it not clear
that the mammoth rats in deep personal coffers and multitude of
foreign accounts must be fed? After all, the continent can regain the
funds back in the form of foreign aids and loans which will service
up to 80% of recurrent expenditure of some national budgets. If
trouble looms, not to worry, so assures our great leaders, there’s
always a way out of financial crunches. Their unique financial acumen
has been displayed countless times by mandates for release of funds
or the printing of extra currencies to take care of late-night social
emergencies. And there really is no cause for alarm, for inflation is
an economic myth.
Not
just on local airwaves and newspapers, but major buildings,
institutions, and highways also make reference to Africa’s “great
leaders,” since most are named after them. (Lest we forget, the
highways provide fitting tributes of their philanthropy as the free
massages on these roads are offered constantly and freely to the
commuters.)
The
names of our “great leaders” on important monuments are constant
reminders of their enormous contribution to the well-being of their
people. These names, carved immortally on our national landmarks,
testify to the fact that, indeed, our “great leaders” deserve to
be “Presidents for life.” They deserve our utmost respect
and reverence.
Truly,
our wise, humble, and selfless leaders are Africa’s benevolent
“Saviors.” Verily, they are also worthy of our praise for
inspiring more “great leaders” to follow in their good steps–and
even exceed them. This commendation is what I’ve attempted to do in
this brief tribute.
It
is, however, incumbent upon all sons and daughters of Africa to
render their own mandatory homage to our “great
leaders.” Therefore, as I conclude my humble tribute, would
you join me, dear reader, as evidence of your own respect and
supreme allegiance to our distinguished leaders by saying: “Long
live our ‘great leaders.’ Long live Africa.”
Now
that I’ve paid the mandatory tribute to our “great” African
leaders, allow me to end on what may seem to them like an off-beat
note: It is my twofold plea for transformation in leadership and for
leadership development.
You
see, an unfortunate tragedy in Africa today is that we have stifled
the cultivation, development, and fruition of mature and responsible
leadership. Even the very few good ones fail to train their
successors. A majority of our “great leaders”—in both society
and church—want to be leaders for life. Trapped in the traditional
mindset that leaders are not meant to be replaced, they stay in power
till they become senile or are shot dead by someone. Thus, they make
sure that until they die, no one else will ever come up to positions
of prominence.
Our
“great” leaders’ view of leadership, at its very best, extend
no further than themselves or their immediate family members, who
they expect to protect them from possible prosecution for abuse of
power/office should they be forced by the constitution to leave
office. Otherwise they look for political protégés, whom they can
manipulate to continue to pursue and protect their selfish interests.
Africa
deserves much more than what is currently being offered by our “great
leaders.” Our continent cannot change its lot unless we begin
developing a different kind of leadership—genuinely, true,
authentic, organic, credible great leaders (the pile up of adjectives
is intended to emphasize the urgency oftransformative
leadership—the
kind advocated by our EAGLESonline).
Where
are the great leaders from a continent that boasts of 54 countries
and almost 1 billion people? Where are the leaders who display
Christ’s life of excellence, humility and service as the model of
true leadership? Where are those leaders who follow the example of
the apostle Barnabas who trained the apostle Paul so effectively that
the latter exceeded the former? Such that, though the New Testament
began by talking about “Barnabas and Paul,” it ended by referring
to “Paul and Barnabas,” with Paul’s accomplishments far
exceeding that of Barnabas.
True
leaders train others to succeed them; but great leaders develop
others to supercede them.
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